关键词： 医药行业   人力资源信息   企业   变革   精益化生产   粗放型经营   核心竞争力   医药分离   GSP认证   前沿  

摘要： 当前,医药行业掀起了一阵又一阵的变革浪潮:GMP、GSP认证,医药分离,这一系统列的挑战把医药行业推到了管理的最前沿,迫使管理者好好考虑一下企业自身的变革:如何从粗放型经营转入精益化生产,如何树立自身在行业中的核心竞争力,如何突破自身的"成本关"、"速度关",如何提升自己的创新能力?一切问题最终都归结到一点:如何管理好企业自身的人力资源!现代社会,人力资源信息化不言而喻是一个快速有效的方法.

关键词： 中医治疗   中西医结合治疗   中西医结合疗法   临床观察   疗效观察   辨证论治   辨症施治   治则   胶囊   中医辨证分型   夏莲颗粒剂   糖尿病合并高脂血症   高效液相色谱法   临床研究进展   注射液   免疫功能   类风湿性关节炎   类风湿关节炎   中医证候   《中国中医药信息杂志》   目录   检索工具  

关键词： 中医研究院   中国医学科学院   中医药信息   SH   论著   关键词   中文译名   词组   注释   文章主题  

摘要： 关键词是为了便于编制文献索引、检索和阅读而选取的能反映文章主题概念的词或词组。论著文稿一般要求列出2～5个关键词。关键词应尽量从美国国立医学图书馆编写的最新版《医学主题词表(Medical Subject Headings，MeSH)》中选取，其中文译名可参照中国医学科学院信息研究所编译的《医学主题词注释字顺表》。中医药关键词应从中国中医研究院中医药信息研究所编写的《中医药主题词表》中选取。

关键词： Oracle   数据库备份  

摘要： 对一个具体的医药价格信息系统中采用的备份策略,即逻辑备份、联机备份、异地备份和自动备份相互集成的备份方案进行了详细介绍。

关键词： shape prior   segmentation   mutual-information   level set methods  

摘要： This paper presents extensions which improve the performance of the shape-based deformable active contour model presented earlier in [IEEE Conf. Comput. Vision Pattern Recog. 1 (2001) 463] for medical image segmentation. In contrast to that previous work, the segmentation framework that we present in this paper allows multiple shapes to be segmented simultaneously in a seamless fashion. To achieve this, multiple signed distance functions are employed as the implicit representations of the multiple shape classes within the image. A parametric model for this new representation is derived by applying principal component analysis to the collection of these multiple signed distance functions. By deriving a parametric model in this manner, we obtain a coupling between the multiple shapes within the image and hence effectively capture the co-variations among the different shapes. The parameters of the multi-shape model are then calculated to minimize a single mutual information-based cost criterion for image segmentation. The use of a single cost criterion further enhances the coupling between the multiple shapes as the deformation of any given shape depends, at all times, upon every other shape, regardless of their proximity. We found that this resulting algorithm is able to effectively utilize the co-dependencies among the different shapes to aid in the segmentation process. It is able to capture a wide range of shape variability despite being a parametric shape-model. And finally, the algorithm is robust to large amounts of additive noise. We demonstrate the utility of this segmentation framework by applying it to a medical application: the segmentation of the prostate gland, the rectum, and the internal obturator muscles for MR-guided prostate brachytherapy. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词： 医药商业企业   信息化   现状   建设   规划  

摘要： 作为全国市场经济和民营经济最活跃的温州,大中型企业的信息化建设进入一个新的阶段,而中小企业居多的医药商业企业的信息化建设也正在起步。为保证医药商业企业信息化建设的顺利展开,了解温州医药商业企业的特点和信息化的现状,并对其建设的必要性、建设规划、建设内容和建设步骤的探讨显得尤为重要和必要。

关键词： 中医药信息网   中医药信息交流   江苏  

摘要： 江苏省中医药系统四会一刊一体化管理制定的“一家两网三库四化”工程规划就提到了要加强江苏中医药信息网建设。网站开通 1年多来 ,对促进“四会一刊”网络化建设、实现数字化办公以及中医药信息的传播、中医药知识的普及发挥了十分积极的作用 ,推动了江苏省中医药行业信息网络化进程。作为江苏中医药信息资源的载体 ,作为信息时代为江苏中医药行业和江苏中医药事业服务的网络体系 ,江苏中医药信息网具有十分看好的前景 ,今后将具备全方位、多途径、高品质的网站功能。要依靠政府的资金投入和政策支持 ,采取“政府主管、学会主办、单位联办、公司承办”的方式 ,促进江苏中医药信息网的发展 ,并希望以此为纽带 ,加快江苏中医药行业信息网络化建设 ,推动江苏中医药数字化进程 ,促进江苏中医药事业的蓬勃发展。

关键词： 美国强生公司   药业   增加   发展   中国医药   新药开发   制约   医药信息   药物研究   原因  

摘要： 美国强生公司药物研究中心新药开发首席科学家郭坚中在中国科协学术年会上称，在医药信息方面花钱太少，是制约中国医药业发展的原因之一。

关键词： controlled vocabulary   medical informatics   Health Level 7   Unified Medical Language System   LOINC   SNOMED  

摘要： The adoption of medical informatics standards by emergency department information systems (EDISs) is not universal, despite obvious benefits. Clinicians and administrators looking to obtain an EDIS need to know exactly what the various standards can do for them and how the systems they depend on can be integrated and extended. In addition to the standard methods for systems to communicate (chiefly Health Level 7 [HL7]) and those required for submission of claims (Current Procedural Terminology [CPT]-4, International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification [ICD-9-CM], and X12N), there are several other available standards that are clinically useful and can greatly improve the ability to access and exchange patient information. Major advances in the Unified Medical Language System of the National Library of Medicine have made the patient medical record information standards (Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine [SNOMED], Logical Observation Identifiers, Names, and Codes [LOINC], RxNorm) easily accessible. Detailed knowledge of the arcana associated with the technical aspects of the standards is not needed (or desired) by clinicians to use standards-based systems. However, some knowledge about the commonly used standards is helpful in choosing an EDIS, interfacing the EDIS with the other hospital information systems, extending or upgrading systems, and adopting decision support technologies.