摘要:
We developed and analyzed the multiblock mortar expanded mixed method for second order parabolic partial differential equations. This is a domain decomposition method in which the computational domain is expressed as the union of non-overlapping subdomains separated by interfaces. An auxiliary variable is introduced on the interface which represents the pressure and serves as Dirichlet boundary condition for local subdomain problems. The interface variable also plays the part of Lagrange multiplier to enforce flux matching condition on the interfaces. We explored the expanded mixed method to discretize each subdomain. We propose the semi-discrete formulation and address the solvability of the discrete problem. The optimal order convergence is provided for the continuous time case. We also investigate the fully discrete formulation and derived corresponding error estimates. The numerical experiments are conducted to demonstrate the theory developed in the paper.(c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
摘要:
We study the controllability criteria for a class of fractional integro-differential damped systems with impulsive perturbations. The solution representation is derived for both linear and non-linear damped systems, and the introduced formulations were constructed by employing Laplace transformation with Mittag-Leffler matrix function. We present necessary and sufficient conditions for the indicated systems to be controllable in finite dimensional spaces. Here, controllability conditions are proposed by using Grammian matrix as a powerful tool. Two numerical examples are also given at end to demonstrate the obtained theory. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.